IFRS 16, the IASB’s new leases standard, was issued on January 13, 2016. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (the Update). Paragraph 804.8 5. No. The amendments in this Update related to separating components of a contract affect the amendments in Update 2016-02, which are not yet effective but can be early adopted. As the effective date of ASU 2016-02 approaches, it’s important to take an inventory of all existing leases, forecast potential new and/or renewing leases, determine the most practical transition method, consider any information technology investments that may be needed to track such leases, and consider the overall impact on the financial statements, which may, and most likely will, require communication with various stakeholders. (q��� However, if the commencement date falls at or near the end of the economic life of the underlying asset, this criterion shall not be used for purposes of classifying the lease. The Topic the entity applies to the combined component (Topic 606 or Topic 842). FASB issued ASU 2016-02 to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. Phone: 770.396.2200 Not-For-Profit Entities. In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Paragraph 802.4 2. In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02—Leases. ;wJb�r��G`�7���( ��uY���m�whq��*��)�f�y�Bϗ��TY�k���!I��WEz�f�HvX���U��V1�Q���h�*�=QR2�J>�iB��A�-�s0m�JS3���J��CI���. For entities that have not adopted Topic 842, this ASU has the same effective date as ASU 2016-02 (for example, March 31, 2019, interim financial statements for calendar year-end public business entities (PBEs)). Minimum Lease Payments The guidance beginning in paragraph 840-10-25-4 defines what constitutes minimum lease payments under the minimum-lease-payments criterion in paragraph 840-10-25-1(d) from the perspec tive of a lessee and a lessor. 5. Entities that have not yet adopted ASU 2015-02 are required to adopt ASU 2016-17 at the same time they adopt ASU 2015-02 and should apply the same transition method elected for ASU 2015-02. Fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods, for: A not-for-profit entity that has issued, or is a conduit bond obligor for, securities that are traded, listed or quoted on an exchange or an over-the-counter market, An employee benefit plan that files financial statements with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, Fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 for all other entities, Early adoption is permitted for all entities. Generally, an easement is a right to access, cross, or otherwise use someone else’s land for a specified purpose. From the perspective of a lessor, a lease that meets conditions in paragraph 840-10-25-43(c). 2016-19 December 2016 ... Financial Assets, aligns implementation guidance in paragraph 860-20-55-41 with its corresponding guidance in paragraph 860-20-25-11. Paragraph 802.20 4. On April 3, 2016, the Working Group moved agenda item 2016-02: Leases and exposed three options on how to proceed with statutory The underlying asset is of such a specialized nature that it is expected to have no alternative use to the lessor at the end of the lease term. … Paragraph 901.41 . and prepaid lease payments, less any lease incentives. At the inception of the lease, the lessee is required to determine whether the lease is a finance or operating lease and record the following: under FAS 13 (adopted in SSAP No. Added a note discussing the disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 606-10-50-11. Updated the discussion on ASU 2106-02 for recent developments and the procedures included in the Other Audit Procedures at ASB-AP-7. ASU 2020-02, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326) and Leases (Topic 842), Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. Paragraph 901.14 . ASU 2016 -03 also amends transition provisions to allow private companies to forego the preferability assessment the first time they adopt the accounting electives under the scope of ASU 2016 -03. As with all things, effective planning is the key to a successful transition to ASU 2016-02! The lease term is for the major part of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset. As stated in ASU 2016-02, one of the following criteria must be met for a lease to be classified as a Finance Lease: The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to … For Operating Leases, subsequent to initial measurement, the lease obligation is amortized using the effective interest method while the amortization expense for the ROU asset is determined by calculating the sum of straight-line rent expense and the lease obligation reduction, less the lease payment. The amendments included in this ASU clarify the intended application of certain aspects of the new leases guidance and correct cross-reference inconsistencies. Note that ASU 2016-02 also discusses various other technical accounting and presentation issues, inclusive of lease modifications, lease reassessments, related party leases, sale-leaseback transactions and qualitative and quantitative disclosures required in the lessee’s financial statements, as well as lessor accounting. ROU stands for Right of Use in accounting, and has considerable activity within the new lease accounting standards. p�,l&���1ÜA�,��IˍKm���5�(X�O�l��Б���&+��܂F_y:���S��߹�~����vpk�0I�hd�I+�逽��ʊ���a��l�o���i���Pl�r���`6�.��R�9�;P�#8 �뾥��Z.��,t�ZC���(��Ms�e�A2��y��� }J�33�� .۸�N��>�B|�|}�2�ӱ�g���0���h�p�X�̿���sf_$�@͢���& �WgOdsB-'�s�)�!����ǯڋ_�V;G_�נI��3�*�79@-��/in���5� �3�� ��v�p�=朩�rr��oGBDF:�9!���4ۆI�- -����G#a!�1����&�Y����(�[�We�@ISa�p����%ZF���L���C6L�6s���n#�Ѽk�+�Ō�}ZƯk���~�P��{t�?�Cf��b��S�--������. 4 ASU 2016-02 will be effective for public business entities for period beginning after December 15, 2018 (i.e., the period beginning January 1, 2019, for cal­en­dar-year-end companies), with early adoption permitted. 119 and Update to SEC Section on Effective Date Related to Accounting Standards Update No. Minimum After working for almost a decade, the FASB has finally issued its new standard on accounting for leases, ASU 2016-02.1 The IASB issued its own version, IFRS 16,2 in January, and although the project was a convergence effort and the boards conducted joint deliberations, there are several notable differences between the two standards. FASB Issues Clarifications to Leases Standard. In the eyes of the FASB and users of the financial statements, leases in the financial statements of lessees represented valid assets and obligations as a result of the lessee receiving the right to use certain assets while receiving the economic benefits of using such assets. August 2018 in Financial Reporting. Such interest and amortization expense are recognized separately in the income statement for Finance Leases. These amounts can be written in a table or paragraph form. Most notably, financing arrangements have the potential to be significantly impacted, given the financial covenants stipulated therein. When a revenue transaction involves a third party in providing goods or services to a customer, the entity must determine whether the nature of its promise to the customer is to provide the underlying goods or services (i.e., the entity is the principal in the transaction) or to arrange for the third party to provide the underlying goods or services (i.e., the entity is the agent in the transaction). The FASB issued ASU 2018-10 [1] which affects narrow aspects of the guidance in ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). 2 ASU 2016-02 was issued on February 25, 2016. Discussed the issuance of ASU 2016-02 and implications on sales of equipment with a guaranteed minimum resale amount. the adoption of ASU 2016-01. Therefore, ASC 2016-02 does not apply to the following: Leases of intangible assets Going Concern Assessment by Management – ASU 2014-15. October 19, 2016 View the report as a PDF On August 18, 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-14, Not-for-Profit Entities (Topic 958): Presentation of Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Entities.The amendments in this ASU are intended to improve financial statement presentation by not-for-profit (NFP) organizations—a model that has … 2016 … With limited exceptions (related to comparative financial statements in the areas of the new functional and natural expense analysis and the new liquidity and availability disclosures) ASU No. IFRS 3.18. is paragraph 18 of IFRS 3; ... ASU 2016-02 . Under ASU 2016-02, the lease obligations are being amortized at the same rate; however, the ROU assets under Finance Leases are generally being amortized more rapidly than those under Operating Leases, which leads to greater expense in earlier periods for Finance Leases and greater expense in later periods for Operating Leases. With this change, professional judgment plays a more important role in the lease classification determination, as a result of the financial statement impact varying by lease classification. %PDF-1.6 %���� Further, in the cash flow statement, repayments of principal under Finance Leases should be presented in financing activities whereas cash payments under Operating Leases should be presented in operating activities. After years of consideration, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) revised lease accounting by issuing Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The new standard applies to leases other than short term leases. Fax: 770.390.0394, Regulatory Compliance Services & Anti-Fraud Consulting, Private Equity Funds & Other Investment Companies, Women’s Leadership and Development Committee. As stated in ASU 2016-02, the effective date of transition for this guidance is as follows: In transitioning to ASU 2016-02, the guidance states that a lessee must use the modified retrospective approach, which requires the lessee to value all leases and recognize such leases in the financial statements as of the beginning of the earliest period being presented. 4. 3 For public business entities, certain not-for-profit entities, and certain employee benefit plans, ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods therein. Z56a���R*�������cT6���\�σ�d.�����`�4���~ݘ��i�:�!-��y�,ƒƒԾ۲0��t@�L�RI��O��=( �P���?���oHk����[0_L�v�*��1ǜ�~���*1ɧ#o3�B����=/ro�1N�9�W��!�͂��`ρ�Bj%pW���+r^Q��އ3*��d6 IJR��]h�.��T�Np�(.��Ӹ>r���r�l�D���"���v9�X���;� Most easements provide limited rights to the easement holder, such as the right to cross over land or the right to construct and maintain specified equipment on the land. On Feb. 25, 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) released Accounting Standards Update No. ��]�/�|��`�H��*ӹ��>�$�׳�\G] ����WR2HL�? Financial covenants relating to limitation of indebtedness, working capital restrictions, capital lease limitations, and financial ratio restrictions will need to be discussed, and most likely amended, with the applicable financer in anticipation of the transition to ASU 2016-02. The lease grants the lessee an option to purchase the underlying asset that the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise. View ASU_2016-02_Section_C from ASU 2016 at Arizona State University. Background Information and Basis for Conclusions TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraph Numbers Introduction . Paragraph 1500.6. ASU 2016-02 does allow for multiple practical expedients, which may reduce the burden of transition and should be explored by all affected lessees to ensure the most efficient and effective transition approach is utilized based on the size, structure and complexity of each lessee’s business. Atlanta, GA 30339 Big GAAP – Little GAAP. The changes mentioned above only apply to non-profit organizations that segregate restricted assets on the statement of financial position. Previous lease accounting guidance has long been criticized for not addressing the needs of financial statement users and FASB has spent several years on this project to address the concerns of users. (FASB) adopting ASU 2016-02—Leases (Topic 842), which created ASC Topic 842—Leases. 22), which was incorporated into ASC Topic 840-20 (previous GAAP, superseded by ASC Topic 842 as detailed in ASU 2016-02). Re: Effective Date of ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) Dear Mr. Kuhaneck: The American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) is the world’s largest member association representing the accounting profession, with more than 418,000 members in 143 countries, and a history of serving the public interest since 1887. Additionally, for both types of leases, a lessee must also recognize a right-of-use (ROU) asset equal to the sum of the lease obligation (see above), initial direct costs (commissions, etc.) 2016-14 is required to be applied on a retrospective basis in the year that ASU No. 7��!��� ���VYŖ\���^xU��>r����&m���Q ��K�G�"?���Pͼ�/��^�y�0�t��p�e5���m騣U���qsyT�����C���+�? ASU 2019-11 2. For entities that have adopted ASU 2016-13, fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted if ASU 2016-13 has already been adopted: Loans and investments guide. 2.4 Fair value measurement 36 2.5 Consolidation48 2.6 Business combinations 67 ... paragraphs of the standards or other literature – e.g. Additionally, s. everal ASUs have been issued after ASU 2016-02 to provided clarification … Enter the name of the personyou are looking for. According to ASU 2016-02, a lease conveys the right to control the use of an identified property, plant, and equipment (an identified asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Updated the footnote fothe recent vote to issue a r final SAS, Omnibus Statement on Auditing Standards—2019. For more information regarding these changes, contact David Kloess or Rick Rosell by calling 770.396.2200. The FASB believes the Examples 8-14, 8-22, 8-29, 8-30, 8-32, and 8-34 3. ;[ "=�]M$M�?�I��Ű ASU 2016 -03 amends ASU s 201 4 -02, 2014 -03, 2014 -07, and 2014 -18 by removing their effective dates and maki ng them effective immediately. That amendment clarifies the considerations that should be included in an analysis to determine … Only a single lease cost, equivalent to straight-line rent expense, is recognized in the income statement for Operating Leases. ���ɒ�&K� Actions of the Statutory Accounting Principles (E) Working Group 4. (1) Applying FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) to all leases the institution has entered into on or after December 15, 2018 (post-implementation operating/financing leases), as specified in the Supplemental Schedule (see Section 2 of Appendix A to this subpart and Section 2 of Appendix B to this subpart); For example, an electric utility will typically obtain a series of contiguous easements so that it can construct and maintain its electric transmission sys… ASU 2016-02 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2019 and we are currently evaluating the impact that ASU 2016-02 will have on our consolidated financial statements. Consequently, essentially all leases (of twelve months or more) will be recorded on a company’s balance sheet. We believe that presentation as either lease expense or interest expense may … In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation — Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting . The lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term. The present value of the sum of the lease payments and any residual value guaranteed by the lessee that is not already reflected in the lease payments in accordance with paragraph 842-10-30-5(f) equals or exceeds substantially all the fair value of the underlying asset. Podcast. It is important to note that ASU 2016-02 has removed “bright-line” tests, specifically related to criteria #3 and #4 above, that were previously used to determine if a lease should be classified as a capital lease. Riverwood 200 What Are the Transition Requirements and When Will the Amendments Be Effective? For entities that have not yet adopted ASU 2016-13, the same as ASU 2016-13. Chapter 4 ASU 2015-02: Consolidation (Topic 810) -Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis ... and the order in which certain report paragraphs are presented Chapter 10 ... FASB Issues New Lease Standard – ASU 2016-02. Review Questions . As stated in ASU 2016-02, one of the following criteria must be met for a lease to be classified as a Finance Lease: If a lease does not meet one of the criteria noted above, the lease is classified as an Operating Lease. For entities that have adopted Topic 842, this ASU is effective at the original effective date of Topic 842 for those entities. Under ASU 2016-02, there are two types of leases: 1) Finance Leases and 2) Operating Leases. 453 0 obj <>stream For Finance Leases and Operating Leases, a lessee must recognize a lease obligation equal to the present value of the related lease payments, which includes fixed payments, variable payments based on a market index, residual value guarantees and the price to purchase the leased asset at the conclusion of the lease if reasonably certain that such option will be exercised, among other potential considerations noted in the lease, as defined and discussed in ASU 2016-02. ASU 2016-10, Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing ASU 2016-12, Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients Collectively, the guidance amends various topics in ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, by providing clarifications, new and revised examples, and certain transition relief. Under ASU 2016-02, there are two types of leases: 1) Finance Leases and 2) Operating Leases. For Finance Leases, subsequent to initial measurement, the lease obligation is amortized using the effective interest method while the ROU asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life and the lease term, unless it is reasonably certain the lessee will purchase the ROU asset in which case the lessee should amortize the ROU asset to the end of its useful life. c��h�>��vEwDnt% U����z�Ҷ��Z�V��)~���k��o���4�HxeW����T�'�������q*�����̥�f�������D�j�����i^m}�R(���'�k�~o��u�Z�)�t���U�d#&�� %=3���*�ЅL�̨*�q� R������O��%��j�8�a�|� K�. By: Russ Madray. Such lease obligations and ROU assets should be presented separately in the balance sheet and should be classified as current or non-current in the balance sheet based on existing accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Added new illustrative disclosures. To determine the nature of its promise to … See ASU 2016-18 for examples. 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